See clairon on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Carlino"
},
{
"word": "Carniol"
},
{
"word": "carolin"
},
{
"word": "clarino"
},
{
"word": "colarin"
},
{
"word": "cornail"
},
{
"word": "lançoir"
}
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "français",
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}
],
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{
"word": "claironner"
},
{
"word": "claironnement"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de clair, avec le suffixe -on : instrument qui donne un son clair."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "clairons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\klɛ.ʁɔ̃\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "acheter au son du canon, vendre au son du clairon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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}
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{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 132",
"text": "La fête se termina par des réjouissances bruyantes : musique, sonneries de clairons, roulements de tambours, fantasias échevelées, décharges retentissantes d’artillerie et de mousqueterie, — une orgie de couleurs, de mouvement et de bruit."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Brassens, La Mauvaise Réputation, 1952",
"text": "La musique qui marche au pas,\nCela ne me regarde pas.\nJe ne fais pourtant de tort à personne\nEn n´écoutant pas le clairon qui sonne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte de trompette sans piston, utilisée dans les sonneries militaires."
],
"id": "fr-clairon-fr-noun-EUPcE2Il",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"ref": "Alphonse Allais, À se tordre, 1891",
"text": "Mais enfin, docteur, tonitruait le capitaine, vous ne me ferez jamais croire que ce pétard de Dieu de clairon ne s'est pas f… de moi dans les grandes largeurs!"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Promenade coutumière des clairons et tambours, qui ne savent où se placer et que chaque capitaine expédie au bout opposé du village."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Maman Petitdoigt\n: II, La Revue de Paris, 1920 ; Les Éditions G. Crès et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1922, p. 21",
"text": "Où sont donc […] ces deux clairons d’infanterie de marine qui, durant ma première maladie d’enfant, sonnaient dans le jardin, sous ma fenêtre, des airs et les refrains du bataillon ?"
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Audibert, Les Comédies de la Guerre, 1928, pages 32-33",
"text": "Caradou, le clairon, incorrigible espiègle, lance sur un ton de commandement:\n— « L’ennemi est en fuite. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui sonne de cet instrument."
],
"id": "fr-clairon-fr-noun-7Jo6GoxM",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie du jeu de l’orgue."
],
"id": "fr-clairon-fr-noun-yHhKf9~B",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papillons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce d’insecte coléoptère de la famille des cléridés."
],
"id": "fr-clairon-fr-noun-SRvnWy1K",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Erson, La dimension oubliée tome 1, Éd. Édilivre, 2014",
"text": "Monsieur, je crois que Cathy a voulu dire clairon. C'est le surnom du FAMAS qui ressemble effectivement à un clairon. – Oui, bon clairon, trompette c'est pareil, affirma Cathy, montrant ainsi, qu'elle était devenue une pro."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surnom donné par analogie de forme au FAMAS, fusil d’assaut de l’armée française."
],
"id": "fr-clairon-fr-noun-eI~Mi-xt",
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klɛ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clairon.ogg",
"ipa": "klɛ.ʁɔ̃",
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],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "buri"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Signalhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "clarion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bugle"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kleron"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clarí"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bugle"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "signalhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "clarín"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "corneeta"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "klariono"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "klaroen"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "klariono"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "selompret"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiarina"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"lang": "Limbourgeois",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "klaroen"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "kɛlɛlɔ́"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hoorn"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "klaroen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "signaalhoorn"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "signalhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "claron"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trąbka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "clarim"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "goarnă"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gorn",
"word": "горн"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "soahtedorve"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "jägarhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "horn",
"word": "горн"
}
],
"word": "clairon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Carlino"
},
{
"word": "Carniol"
},
{
"word": "carolin"
},
{
"word": "clarino"
},
{
"word": "colarin"
},
{
"word": "cornail"
},
{
"word": "lançoir"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de clair, avec le suffixe -on : instrument qui donne un son clair."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "clairons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\klɛ.ʁɔ̃\\",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon",
"orig": "français de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rayon du soleil qui passe lors d’une éclaircie."
],
"id": "fr-clairon-fr-noun-f2E5ULqM",
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon"
]
}
],
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},
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],
"word": "clairon"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en picard",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en picard suffixés avec -on",
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "pcd",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-clairon-pcd-noun-IUsiAfeG"
}
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "clairon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Carlino"
},
{
"word": "Carniol"
},
{
"word": "carolin"
},
{
"word": "clarino"
},
{
"word": "colarin"
},
{
"word": "cornail"
},
{
"word": "lançoir"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -on",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en frison occidental",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en limbourgeois",
"Traductions en lingala",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "claironner"
},
{
"word": "claironnement"
}
],
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"(XIIIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de clair, avec le suffixe -on : instrument qui donne un son clair."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "clairons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "acheter au son du canon, vendre au son du clairon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Instruments à vent en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 132",
"text": "La fête se termina par des réjouissances bruyantes : musique, sonneries de clairons, roulements de tambours, fantasias échevelées, décharges retentissantes d’artillerie et de mousqueterie, — une orgie de couleurs, de mouvement et de bruit."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Brassens, La Mauvaise Réputation, 1952",
"text": "La musique qui marche au pas,\nCela ne me regarde pas.\nJe ne fais pourtant de tort à personne\nEn n´écoutant pas le clairon qui sonne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte de trompette sans piston, utilisée dans les sonneries militaires."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alphonse Allais, À se tordre, 1891",
"text": "Mais enfin, docteur, tonitruait le capitaine, vous ne me ferez jamais croire que ce pétard de Dieu de clairon ne s'est pas f… de moi dans les grandes largeurs!"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Promenade coutumière des clairons et tambours, qui ne savent où se placer et que chaque capitaine expédie au bout opposé du village."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Maman Petitdoigt\n: II, La Revue de Paris, 1920 ; Les Éditions G. Crès et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1922, p. 21",
"text": "Où sont donc […] ces deux clairons d’infanterie de marine qui, durant ma première maladie d’enfant, sonnaient dans le jardin, sous ma fenêtre, des airs et les refrains du bataillon ?"
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Audibert, Les Comédies de la Guerre, 1928, pages 32-33",
"text": "Caradou, le clairon, incorrigible espiègle, lance sur un ton de commandement:\n— « L’ennemi est en fuite. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui sonne de cet instrument."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Partie du jeu de l’orgue."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Papillons en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce d’insecte coléoptère de la famille des cléridés."
],
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Armes en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Erson, La dimension oubliée tome 1, Éd. Édilivre, 2014",
"text": "Monsieur, je crois que Cathy a voulu dire clairon. C'est le surnom du FAMAS qui ressemble effectivement à un clairon. – Oui, bon clairon, trompette c'est pareil, affirma Cathy, montrant ainsi, qu'elle était devenue une pro."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surnom donné par analogie de forme au FAMAS, fusil d’assaut de l’armée française."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klɛ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clairon.ogg",
"ipa": "klɛ.ʁɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-clairon.ogg/Fr-clairon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-clairon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "buri"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Signalhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "clarion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bugle"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kleron"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clarí"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bugle"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "signalhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "clarín"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "corneeta"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "klariono"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "klaroen"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "klariono"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "selompret"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiarina"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"lang": "Limbourgeois",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "klaroen"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "kɛlɛlɔ́"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hoorn"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "klaroen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "signaalhoorn"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "signalhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "claron"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trąbka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "clarim"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "goarnă"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gorn",
"word": "горн"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "soahtedorve"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "jägarhorn"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "horn",
"word": "горн"
}
],
"word": "clairon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Carlino"
},
{
"word": "Carniol"
},
{
"word": "carolin"
},
{
"word": "clarino"
},
{
"word": "colarin"
},
{
"word": "cornail"
},
{
"word": "lançoir"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -on",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle)Dérivé de clair, avec le suffixe -on : instrument qui donne un son clair."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "clairons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\klɛ.ʁɔ̃\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"français de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon"
],
"glosses": [
"Rayon du soleil qui passe lors d’une éclaircie."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\klɛ.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clairon.ogg",
"ipa": "klɛ.ʁɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-clairon.ogg/Fr-clairon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-clairon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-clairon.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-clairon.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clairon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en picard",
"Mots en picard suffixés avec -on",
"Noms communs en picard",
"picard"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de clair, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Éclat passager du soleil ou de la lune entre les nuages."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clairon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clairon meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.